The Food We Like
Food & Likes — 食べ物と好き嫌い
This lesson focuses on the kanji 魚 (fish), 肉 (meat), and 好 (like/love) — three characters at the heart of every food conversation. The dialogues follow Naruto and Hinata from the Hidden Leaf Village as they talk about their favourite foods. Naruto is obsessed with ramen and onigiri; Hinata quietly prefers fresh fish — sushi and sashimi. Watch out for Naruto's signature catchphrase: だってばよ!
In Japanese, liking something uses が — not を. Think of it as "As for me, [X] is liked."
The thing you like is the subject marked with が, not the object marked with を.
Dialogues — 会話 (かいわ)
1 · What's your favourite food?
2 · Meat or fish?
3 · At Ichiraku Ramen
4 · Onigiri talk
5 · Sushi shop
6 · A meal together
Vocabulary — 語彙 (ごい)
| # | Japanese | Reading | Romaji | English | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today's kanji in food context | |||||
| 1 | 魚 | さかな | sakana | Fish / seafood | Noun |
| 2 | 肉 | にく | niku | Meat | Noun |
| 3 | 好き | すき | suki | Like / fond of (+ が) | Adj |
| 4 | 大好き | だいすき | daisuki | Love / adore (+ が) | Adj |
| 5 | 嫌い | きらい | kirai | Dislike (+ が) | Adj |
| Naruto's favourites | |||||
| 6 | ラーメン | らーめん | rāmen | Ramen (noodle soup) | Noun |
| 7 | おにぎり | おにぎり | onigiri | Rice ball | Noun |
| 8 | チャーシュー | ちゃーしゅー | chāshū | Braised pork belly (ramen topping) | Noun |
| 9 | 豚骨醤油 | とんこつしょうゆ | tonkotsu shōyu | Pork bone & soy sauce (ramen style) | Noun |
| 10 | 味玉 | あじたま | ajitama | Seasoned soft-boiled egg | Noun |
| 11 | なると巻き | なるとまき | naruto-maki | Fish cake swirl (ramen topping) | Noun |
| 12 | 鮭 | さけ | sake | Salmon | Noun |
| Hinata's favourites | |||||
| 13 | 寿司 | すし | sushi | Sushi | Noun |
| 14 | 刺身 | さしみ | sashimi | Sashimi (raw sliced fish) | Noun |
| 15 | マグロ | まぐろ | maguro | Tuna | Noun |
| 16 | いくら | いくら | ikura | Salmon roe | Noun |
| 17 | 味噌ラーメン | みそらーめん | miso rāmen | Miso ramen | Noun |
| More foods & ingredients | |||||
| 18 | 牛肉 | ぎゅうにく | gyūniku | Beef | Noun |
| 19 | 豚肉 | ぶたにく | butaniku | Pork | Noun |
| 20 | 鶏肉 | とりにく | toriniku | Chicken | Noun |
| 21 | 焼き魚 | やきざかな | yakizakana | Grilled fish | Noun |
| 22 | 天ぷら | てんぷら | tempura | Tempura (battered & fried) | Noun |
| 23 | 海苔 | のり | nori | Dried seaweed | Noun |
| 24 | 出汁 | だし | dashi | Stock / broth (fish or kombu base) | Noun |
| 25 | 旨味 | うまみ | umami | Savoury depth (the fifth taste) | Noun |
| Useful verbs & expressions | |||||
| 26 | 食べる | たべる | taberu | To eat | Verb |
| 27 | 飲む | のむ | nomu | To drink | Verb |
| 28 | おいしい | おいしい | oishii | Delicious (polite) | Adj |
| 29 | うまい | うまい | umai | Delicious (casual / masculine) | Adj |
| 30 | 〜より〜の方が好き | ~ yori ~ no hō ga suki | Prefer ~ over ~ | Expr | |
| 31 | だってばよ | だってばよ | dattebayo | Believe it! (Naruto's catchphrase) | Expr |
Naruto's name comes from なると巻き (naruto-maki) — the white fish cake with a pink spiral swirl that floats on top of ramen. The spiral pattern is named after the 鳴門海峡 (Naruto Strait) between Awaji Island and Shikoku, famous for its dramatic tidal whirlpools. So every time Naruto eats ramen, he's technically eating his own namesake topping — which is itself made from 魚 (fish).
好き as a な-adjective: 好き (suki) behaves like a な-adjective, not a verb. You say 魚が好きだ — never 魚を好きだ. To say "my favourite," use 一番好きな + noun: 一番好きな食べ物 (my favourite food), 一番好きな魚 (my favourite fish). The kanji 好 combines 女 (woman) and 子 (child) — two kanji from today's session — and was traditionally read as a picture of a mother with her child, meaning something cherished or dear. That mnemonic makes the "like/love" meaning easy to remember.
肉 compounds to know: Once you know 肉 (niku), you can build a whole butcher's vocabulary — 牛肉 (beef), 豚肉 (pork), 鶏肉 (chicken). The first kanji in each tells you the animal: 牛 (cow), 豚 (pig), 鶏 (chicken/rooster).