Where You're From

Klingon Basic Conversation 1

Chapter 4 ยท Where You're From

๐ŸŒ Where You're From โ€” mung

After your name and your age, the next question is where you come from. By the end of this chapter you will be able to say which world you come from, where you live, here and there, and which language you speak or are learning. The tools are two noun suffixes you met in Klingon Grammar 1: -Daq "at, in, on" and -vo' "from".

โ‘  Where Are You From? โ€” munglIj nuq?

A: munglIj nuq? Where are you from? (Literally: what is your origin?)
B: mungwIj 'oH Qo'noS'e'. I am from Kronos. (Literally: my origin is Kronos.)
A: Qapla'! Success!

โ‘ก An Earthling โ€” tera' mungwIj

A: munglIj nuq? Where are you from?
B: mungwIj 'oH tera''e'. I am from Earth.
A: tera'ngan SoH. 'ach tlhIngan Hol Dajatlh. You are an Earthling. But you speak Klingon.
B: HIja'. Yes.

โ‘ข Where Do You Live? โ€” nuqDaq bIyIn?

A: nuqDaq bIyIn? Where do you live?
B: Qo'noSDaq jIyIn. I live on Kronos.
A: majQa'. Well done.

โ‘ฃ A Vulcan on Earth โ€” tera'Daq vulqangan

A: vulqangan SoH'a'? Are you a Vulcan?
B: HIja'. tera'Daq jIyIn. Yes. I live on Earth.
A: vulqangan! tera'Daq? jIyajbe'! A Vulcan! On Earth? I do not understand!

โ‘ค Learning the Language โ€” tlhIngan Hol vIghoj

A: tlhIngan Hol Dajatlh'a'? Do you speak Klingon?
B: HIja'. tlhIngan Hol vIghoj. Yes. I am learning Klingon.
A: majQa'! Well done!

โ‘ฅ Here and There โ€” naDev, pa'

A: nuqDaq SuvwI' yIn? Where does the warrior live?
B: pa'. Qo'noSDaq yIn. There. He lives on Kronos.
A: majQa'. naDev tlhIngan vIlegh. Well done. I see a Klingon here.

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Key Phrases โ€” Gravaj Hol

Klingon has no formal and informal "you", so the table shows one form.

SituationKlingonSay itNote
Where are you from?munglIj nuq?mung-lIj nuq"what is your origin?"
I am from โ€ฆmungwIj 'oH โ€ฆ 'e'.mung-wIj 'oH โ€ฆ 'e'the same pattern as the name sentence
Where do you live?nuqDaq bIyIn?nuq-Daq bi-yInquestion word, then verb with bI-
I live on KronosQo'noSDaq jIyIn.Qo'-noS-Daq ji-yInplace + -Daq, then the verb
from herenaDevvo'na-Dev-vo'here + -vo'
Do you speak Klingon?tlhIngan Hol Dajatlh'a'?tlhi-ngan Hol Da-jatlh-'a'
I am learning KlingontlhIngan Hol vIghoj.tlhi-ngan Hol vi-ghoj
-Daq and -vo' โ€” Two Suffixes, Two Directions Both go on the end of a noun: Qo'noSDaq "on Kronos", Qo'noSvo' "from Kronos". The place word comes first, then the verb: Qo'noSDaq jIyIn. With a verb of motion, -Daq also says where you are going; Chapter 10, Asking for Directions, uses it.

๐Ÿ”ค Worlds and Peoples โ€” Qo'mey

Place name, then the person from there, built with -ngan "inhabitant":

WorldKlingonPersonKlingon
KronosQo'noSKlingontlhIngan
Earthtera'Earthlingtera'ngan
VulcanvulqanVulcanvulqangan
Build It โ€” Place to Person tera' "Earth" + -ngan "inhabitant" = tera'ngan "Earthling". The same pattern gives vulqangan. (tlhIngan is a word in itself, not a built form, so do not look for a planet tlhI inside it.)

๐Ÿ“– Vocabulary โ€” Vortaro

20 key words. The Say it column shows the syllables.

#KlingonSay itEnglishType
1mungmungorigin, sourcenoun
2-Daq-Daqat, in, on (suffix)suffix
3-vo'-vo'from (suffix)suffix
4-ngan-nganinhabitant (suffix)suffix
5nuqDaqnuq-Daqwherequestion
6Qo'noSQo'-noSKronosnoun
7tera'te-ra'Earthnoun
8vulqanvul-qanVulcannoun
9vulqanganvul-qan-gana Vulcannoun
10yuQyuQplanetnoun
11HolHollanguagenoun
12tlhIngan Holtlhi-ngan Holthe Klingon languagenoun
13naDevna-Devhereadverb
14pa'pa'thereadverb
15yInyInliveverb
16jatlhjatlhspeakverb
17ghojghojlearnverb
18tlhIngantlhi-nganKlingonnoun
19'ach'achbutconj
20'ej'ejand (joins sentences)conj
Culture โ€” Everyone Is From Somewhere, but Kronos Is Home A Klingon answers "where are you from?" with the world and, if the listener is worth it, the house (Chapter 2). The answer Qo'noS is usually given as if it needed no further explanation. If you answer tera', expect the polite reply to be about your Klingon, not your home.

๐Ÿ“œ Reading โ€” LaD

A short text using only words you know.

mungwIj 'oH tera''e'. tera'Daq jIyIn. tlhIngan Hol vIghoj 'ej vIjatlh. I am from Earth. I live on Earth. I am learning Klingon and I speak it.

True or false? (a) The speaker is from Kronos. (b) The speaker lives on Earth. (c) The speaker is learning Klingon. (d) The speaker cannot speak it at all.

Show answers

(a) False: tera' is Earth. (b) True. (c) True: vIghoj. (d) False: vIjatlh "I speak it".

โœ๏ธ Try It Yourself โ€” Ekzercoj

Say each answer out loud first, then click to check.

1. Ask where someone is from, and say you are from Earth.

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munglIj nuq? ยท mungwIj 'oH tera''e'.

2. Ask where someone lives, and say you live on Kronos.

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nuqDaq bIyIn? ยท Qo'noSDaq jIyIn.

3. Say "from Kronos" and "on Earth".

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Qo'noSvo' ยท tera'Daq

4. Ask "do you speak Klingon?" and answer "yes, I am learning it".

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tlhIngan Hol Dajatlh'a'? ยท HIja', vIghoj.

5. Make the word for a person from Vulcan, and for a person from Earth.

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vulqangan ยท tera'ngan (place + -ngan).

6. Say "a Klingon lives there".

Show answer

pa' tlhIngan yIn. (Or put pa' where it suits you: adverbs come before the rest of the sentence.)

Coming Up in Chapter 5 Family and house: loD, be', puq, the honour of a lineage (tuq), and talking about your family with -wIj and -lIj.