CLASSICAL MECHANICS & THERMODYNAMICS - Chapter 1, Exercise 2 Solution ========================================================== Finding Distance Using the "No Time" SUVAT Equation PROBLEM ------- A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. It decelerates under gravity at -10 m/s^2. Using v^2 = u^2 + 2as, find how far up the ball travels (s) before its velocity reaches 0 m/s. SOLUTION -------- Using the real SUVAT equation: v^2 = u^2 + 2as Substitute the given values: v = 0 m/s (at the highest point, velocity is momentarily zero) u = 20 m/s a = -10 m/s^2 0^2 = 20^2 + 2(-10)s 0 = 400 - 20s 20s = 400 s = 400 / 20 s = 20 m ANSWER: The ball travels 20 m upward before its velocity reaches zero. ---- WHY THIS WORKS AS AN ANSWER This equation is the one SUVAT equation with no time (t) term at all, which makes it the right tool whenever a problem gives distance, velocities, and acceleration but never mentions how long the motion took - exactly the situation here, since the problem only asks "how far" the ball rises, not "how long" it takes to get there. The minus sign on acceleration correctly represents gravity acting opposite to the ball's upward motion, steadily removing velocity until it reaches exactly zero at the peak - the defining condition of "the highest point" in projectile motion.