Korean Political History I: Chapter 4, Exercise 1 — Possible Solution ====================================================================== TASK Explain why the Soviet boycott mattered to the events of June 1950, and say which part the sources state and which part is inference. ANSWER STATED BY THE SOURCES - UN Security Council Resolution 83 (27 June 1950) determined the attack was a breach of the peace and urged members to furnish assistance to the Republic of Korea. - The vote was 7 in favor, 1 against (Yugoslavia), with Egypt and India present but not voting. - The Soviet Union did not veto it because it was boycotting Security Council meetings, protesting that China's seat was held by the Republic of China (Taiwan) and not the People's Republic of China. - The resolution effectively authorized international military intervention. INFERENCE - That the resolution could not have passed with a Soviet delegate present, which assumes a veto would have been used. The source does not say this. CAUTION Do not claim the boycott "caused" the intervention. The sources say it removed a possible veto.