website/hungary/language/homeworkOLD/lesson1.js

import { addBanner, addArticle, addTitle, addHeader, addParagraph, addClassParagraph, addSubHeader, addOrderedList, addUnorderedList, addBlockquote, addInsetList, addInsetCodeListing, addInsetBulletList, addImageWithCaption, addButtonGroup, addSidebar } from '/scripts/import.js';
import { addSyntax, addInset } from '/scripts/code.js';
import { homework_menu, althomework_menu } from '/scripts/hungarian.js';
import { global_menu } from '/scripts/grid_layout1.js'

const heading = document.querySelector(".heading");
const global = document.querySelector(".global_menu");
const local = document.querySelector(".local_menu");
const sidebar = document.querySelector(".sidebar");
const main = document.querySelector(".main_content");

heading.append(addTitle("Hungarian Language"));
heading.append(addParagraph("Philip Osztromok"));
// global.append(global_menu());
// local.append(althomework_menu(10));

main.append(addHeader("LESSON 1 - 5th August 2024 - Bemutatkozás - Introduction"));
main.append(addSubHeader("Mutatkozz be! - Introduce yourself!"));
main.append(addParagraph("If you want to ask where someone comes from, there are several ways to do that."))
main.append(addInset("Honnan származol/Honnan jössz/Hová valósi vagy?"));
main.append(addSyntax("Where are you from?"));
main.append(addParagraph("The simplest way to respond is with"));
main.append(addInset("Angol vagyok."));
main.append(addSyntax("I am English."));
main.append(addParagraph("If you want to ask what someone's job is you can say"))
main.append(addInset("Mivel foglalkozol?"));
main.append(addParagraph("Literally this means with what are you busy but you can take it to mean"))
main.append(addSyntax("What do you do?"));
main.append(addParagraph("For a language student, you might also want to know"));
main.append(addInset("Milyen nyelveken beszélsz?"));
main.append(addSyntax("What languages do you speak?"));
main.append(addParagraph("The Hungarian for what is mi but it changes meaning with different endings so mivel was used as what do although on its own, it seems to translate as since and milyen similarly was translated as what (as in what languages do you speak) but on its own, it translates to what's it like!"));
main.append(addInset("Beszélek angolul és franciául. Kicsit japánul és magyarul."));
main.append(addSyntax("I speak English and French.  I am studying Japanese and Hungarian!"));
main.append(addInset("Mióta tanulsz magyarul?"));
main.append(addSyntax("How long have you been studying Hungarian?"));
main.append(addParagraph("In this case, mióta means since when and the literal translation works pretty well in English too!"));
main.append(addInset("Tíz éve tanulok magyarul."));
main.append(addSyntax("I have been studying Hungarian for ten years."));
main.append(addParagraph("It's probably a little early to dive into verbs and their conjugations but note that in Hungarian, the infinitve of a verb always ends in ni and the verb to study is tanulni.  We have two forms of this."))
main.append(addInset("tanulsz"));
main.append(addSyntax("you are studying"));
main.append(addInset("tanulok"));
main.append(addSyntax("i am studying"));
main.append(addInset("Mit szeretsz a szabadidődben csinálni?"));
main.append(addSyntax("What do you like to do in your spare time?"));
main.append(addParagraph("We have mit here which just means what.  The verb to love or like is szeretni and szeretsz is you like.  The word szabadidődben means in your spare time and finally we have the infinive of the verb to do which is csinálni."));
main.append(addInset("Szeretek nyelveket tanulni"));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to study languages."));
main.append(addParagraph("Szeretek is I love/like.  Notice that it uses the ek ending rather than the ok we saw with tanulok because of the vowel harmony.  As we saw before, nyelveket is languages and the final work is a verb infinitive - tanulni meaning to study."));
main.append(addSubHeader("Hobbies"));
main.append(addParagraph("So szeretek is I like and if we want to say I like to do something, we just add the infinitive of the verb we like to do."))
main.append(addInset("Szeretek tanulni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to study."));
main.append(addParagraph("If I want to be more specific and say what I like to study, this comes before the infinitive so"));
main.append(addInset("Szeretek nyelveket tanulni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to study languages."));
main.append(addInset("Szeretek weboldal fejlesztést tanulni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to study web development."));
main.append(addParagraph("Some other things I like to do!"));
main.append(addInset("Szeretek tévét nézni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to watch tv."));
main.append(addInset("Szeretek olvasni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I like to read."));
main.append(addParagraph("To make these statements negative, in order words to say I don't like to do something, you just put nem (no) at the start of the sentence so"));
main.append(addInset("Nem szeretek dolgozni."));
main.append(addSyntax("I don't like to work."));
main.append(addInset("Nem szeretek takarítani."));
main.append(addSyntax("I don't like to clean."));
main.append(addSubHeader("Greetings"));
main.append(addInset("Szia!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Hello!"));
main.append(addInset("Sziasztok!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Hello! (speaking to more than one person)"));
main.append(addInset("Jó reggelt!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Good morning!"));
main.append(addInset("Jó napot!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Good afternoon!"));
main.append(addInset("Jó estét!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Good evening!"));
main.append(addInset("Jó éjszakát!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Good night!"));
main.append(addInset("Jó éjt!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Goodnight! (inf)"));
main.append(addInset("Viszlát!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Goodbye!"));
main.append(addInset("Viszontlátásra!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Goodbye! (when speaking to more that one person or more formal)."));
main.append(addInset("Szia!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Bye!"));
main.append(addInset("Sziasztok!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Bye! (speaking to more than one person)"));
main.append(addSubHeader("Introducing myself!"))
main.append(addInset("My name is Philip!"));
main.append(addSyntax("A nevem Fülöp!"));
main.append(addInset("Fülöpnak hívnak!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Fülöp vagyok!"));
main.append(addInset("I am 59 years old!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Ötvenkilenc éves vagyok!"));
main.append(addInset("I come from England!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Angliából származom!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Angliából jöttem!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Angliából jövök!"));
main.append(addParagraph("This one is from Google translate!"));
main.append(addInset("I live in Scotland!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Skóciában élek!"));
main.append(addInset("Nice to meet you!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Örülök, hogy megismertelek!"));
main.append(addSubHeader("Jobs"));
main.append(addParagraph("To say I am a .... In Hungarian you would give the job title followed by vagyok (I am)."));
main.append(addInset("I am a student!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Diák vagyok!"));
main.append(addInset("I am Technical Support!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Technikai támogatóként!"));
main.append(addParagraph("Just as in English, you can express the same thing by simply saying what you are doing."));
main.append(addInset("I am studying!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Magyarol tanulok!"));
main.append(addInset("I work on/deal with Technical Support!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Technikai támogatással foglalkozom"));
main.append(addInset("I work in Technical Support!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Technikai támogató dolgozom"));
main.append(addParagraph("Literally, this means studying I am.  You can aslo just use the present tense of a verb in the first person singular."));
main.append(addInset("I am travelling!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Utazom!"));
main.append(addInset("I am working!"));
main.append(addSyntax("Dolgozom!"));
main.append(addSubHeader("Reading Practice"));
main.append(addParagraph("Szia! Annának hívnak, huszonhat éves vagyok és Budapesten élek.  Jelenleg médiát és kommunikációt tanulok, emellett pedig egy kávézóban dolgozom. A szabadidőmben szeretek olvasni, futni menni és a barátaimmal moziba menni. Nem szeretek mosogatni és takarítani."));
main.append(addParagraph("A barátommal élek együtt egy albérletben. A barátom, Michael, Németországból származik és informatikával foglalkozik egy külföldi cégnél."));
main.append(addParagraph("Hétvégén mindig meglátogatom a szüleimet. Nem szeretek túl sok időt otthon tölteni. Van egy húgom, Zita és egy bátyám, Erik. Zita tíz éves és iskolába jár. A kedvenc tantárgya a örténelem. Erik harminc éves, Szegeden él és orvosként dolgozik egy korházban."));
main.append(addParagraph("Hi! My name is Anna, I am twenty-six years old and I live in Budapest.  I am currently studying Media and Communication and also a I work in a cafe. In my free time, I like to read and go running and going to the cinema with my friends. I don't like washing dishes and to clean."));
main.append(addParagraph("I live with my boyfriend in an apartment. My friend Michael, a foreigner comes from Germany and works in IT at company."));
main.append(addParagraph("I always visit my parents at the weekend. I don't like to much spend time at home. I have a sister, Zita, and a brother, Erik. Zita is ten years old and goes to school. Her favorite subject is history. Erik is thirty years old, lives in Szeged and works as a doctor in a hospital."));

addSidebar("hungarian");